Table of Contents:
Finding a Book
Finding an Article
Requesting Material from Other Libraries
Other Library Resources
Reference Services
Where Is It?
Library of Congress Call Numbers
Library Activity
Finding a Book
The Archway Online Catalog
To search for books or audio-visual materials in the library, use Archway,
the library online catalog. The Archway catalog allows you to search by
keyword, subject heading, title, or author. After choosing the type of
search you wish to perform, simply type in your search. Archway will
then display a list of titles. Find the call number by clicking on a
title from the list. You need this number to locate the book on the
shelf. The Archway catalog will display whether the item is available
on the shelf in library or if it is currently checked out. For more
information on searching the Archway catalog, see the Archway Online Catalog Searching Guide, or ask a reference librarian.
Using Call Numbers
All
libraries use a call number system to organize books on the shelf by
subject. The SCC library uses the Library of Congress Classification
System. This system assigns the letters A-Z to represent specific
subject areas. The books are arranged on the shelf in call number
order. To be able to locate a book on the shelf, you must write down the entire call number from the Archway
online catalog. The call number starts with letters between A and Z,
and is followed by a series of numbers and other letters. It is not
necessary to understand the meaning of the call number; simply find the
appropriate shelf in the library for the first letter or letters and
follow the call number sequence until you locate the correct book. More detailed information on call numbers can be found at the end of this handbook.
When
you are researching a particular subject, a helpful hint to remember
when looking for more information is to look at nearby books with
similar call numbers. These books will be similar in subject matter. Reference and Circulating Books
There
are two types of books in the library, those that may be checked out
and those that may not. Books that cannot be checked out are called
reference books. Reference books provide specific information such as
statistics, criticisms of literature, definitions, facts and dates,
etc. The books must stay in the library because they are used
frequently and are often very expensive. On the Archway catalog,
reference books are preceded by StCharles Reference and show the status of Library Use Only. All reference books in the SCC library are located on the first floor.
The
books that you may check out are called circulating books, and are
located on the second floor of the library. In the Archway catalog, the
call numbers for books that can be checked out are preceded by StCharles Second Floor. If the book is available for checkout, the status AVAILABLE will be displayed. If the book is already checked out, the status DUE: with a due date will display.
Finding an Article
Using Online Databases
Articles
are excellent sources for discovering valuable information on nearly
all topics. A few advantages of articles are their currency of
publication and their concise format. The problem is knowing what
magazine, journal, or newspaper, if any, has articles for a given
subject. To help you locate articles by topic, an index (or
database) is needed. Indexes allow you to search for articles by
keywords or subjects. These indexes have historically been published in
print. However, with the automation of libraries, many indexes now are
offered through online databases. The SCC Library has many online
periodical indexes, which are available from any computer with Internet
access. From the library home page, click on Find an Article (Databases)
to see the online databases available. Some databases give the citation
of the article, which includes the author, title, date, pages, and name
of the periodical, so you can find the article on the shelf. Other
databases also provide the complete article on the computer, called
full-text. Choosing a Database
When
beginning a search in an online periodical database, it is important
that the database be chosen that best represents a subject to be
searched. The SCC library has online periodical and newspaper databases
covering a wide variety of subjects, and also has databases on specific
subjects such as education and nursing. If someone looking for articles
on urban crime selects a nursing database, chances are they will find
little if anything at all. Be sure to read the database descriptions on
the library web page to select the best one for your search. Finding Periodicals in the SCC Library
Periodicals
may be found in various places in the SCC library, depending on their
format. Current periodicals, those from the current year only, are kept
on the first floor on the tall shelves in the back of the reference
area. Periodicals are arranged by title. Periodicals from earlier in
the current year maybe found by lifting the display shelf. Back issues
of periodicals, those before the current year, are kept on the second
floor shelved by the title. To determine what periodicals SCC library
has, consult the online SCC periodical holdings list on the library's
Web page at http://atoz.ebsco.com/home.asp?Id=5256.
It includes not only the periodicals found in paper or microform in the
library, but also includes those available in full-text on our online
indexes. Microfiche and Microfilm
As
a means of preservation and storage, periodicals are often photographed
with a special camera and put on microfiche or microfilm. Microfiche is
a transparent sheet and microfilm is a roll of film on a reel. The microfiche and microfilm collection in the SCC
library is located on the first floor near the vertical file. The
collection is arranged by the title of the periodical. To view
periodicals on microfiche and microfilm, use the library’s
reader-printers, which allow you to read the material and to make
copies. If you need assistance in operating the reader-printers, ask a
reference librarian at the reference desk. Requesting Material from Other Libraries
There are several options for obtaining a book or an article that is not owned by SCC (for books check the catalog and for articles check our periodical list).
The
SCC Library is a member of MOBIUS. Through MOBIUS students can request
books from any academic library in the state of Missouri to be sent to
our library, or to any academic library in the state for easier pickup.
For detailed information on using MOBIUS, see the MOBIUS section of the
Archway Online Catalog Searching Guide, or ask a reference librarian.
Interlibrary
loan is a service provided to SCC students, faculty, and staff to
obtain materials not available through MOBIUS or not available through
our full-text databases. Use the Interlibrary Loan Form to request the material to be sent to our library.
Other Library Resources
The Vertical File
The
vertical file is a filing cabinet containing subject folders of various
types of information. Pamphlets, maps, documents, and articles may all
be found in the vertical file. The vertical file is arranged
alphabetically by subject. The "Vertical File Listing" is a black
binder that lists all the subject folders within the vertical file. You
may check out material from the vertical file at the circulation desk. Reserve Materials
Instructors
may place certain materials on reserve. Placing materials on reserve
simply means that these materials are kept behind the circulation desk,
and may be checked out for short amounts of time to ensure that all
students will have access to the material. Reserve materials may be found by giving your professor's last name at the circulation desk. You may also search under Reserve Lists on the Archway
online catalog. By entering the instructor's name or the name of the
course, a list of materials placed on reserve for a given instructor or
course will be displayed. To check out material placed on reserve, see
the circulation desk. Reference Services
Library Instruction
The
reference librarians provide library instruction to various classes.
These sessions will help you to locate books using the Archway online
catalog, to find articles using the online databases, and to
effectively search the Internet. Your College 101 class will probably
come to the library for a basic session, and your other classes may
come to the library for advanced sessions specific to the subject of
the course. Online Tutorial
An
online library tutorial is available to orient students to the library
and its various resources. This tutorial is in two sections -- the
Online Library Tutorial (which covers the online catalog, searching our
databases, and evaluating web sites) and a Virtual Tour of the Library.
The tutorials are available to students through their WebCT account. It is listed for all students as a course called St. Charles Library Tutorial.
Library Research Paper Consultations
Library
Research Paper Consultations are for students who have been
unsuccessful in their attempts to find information on their research
topic for class assignments. The consultations are for all SCC
students. They are arranged by appointment and must be made 48 hours in
advance by either stopping by the reference desk or calling the desk at
636-922-8620. Generally, the consultation lasts 30-45 minutes, and the
reference librarians will help the students formulate a research
strategy. After meeting with the librarian, students should feel
confident about independently locating books and articles for their
assignment. Where Is It?
| Computers for Archway, Internet, and Online Indexes |
First and Second Floors |
| Circulation Desk |
First Floor |
Reference Desk |
First Floor |
General Collection |
Second Floor |
Reference Collection |
First Floor |
Reserve Collection |
First Floor (Circulation Desk) |
Current Periodicals |
First Floor (Information Commons) |
Back Issues of Periodicals |
Second Floor |
Vertical File |
First Floor |
Atlas Cases |
First Floor |
Copy Machines |
First Floor |
Microfiche/Microfilm Cabinet |
First Floor |
Microfiche/Microfilm Readers |
First Floor |
Study Rooms for Watching Videos/DVDs |
Second Floor |
Restrooms |
First and Second Floors |
Call Numbers in the Library of Congress System
The
Library of Congress Classification System combines letters of the
alphabet and Arabic numerals. Starting from a base of twenty-six
letters, it offers, in theory, 676 subject divisions -- compared with
100 divisions (from a base of 10) in the Dewey Decimal Class System. At
the present time, the letters I, O, W, X, and Y are not used but are
reserved for further expansion. Library of Congress classification numbers range
in length from one letter and one numeral (P 1) to two letters, four
numerals, one decimal number, and a decimal letter and number
combination (PN 1993.5 .U65). The classification proceeds from general
to specific, and the longest numbers belong to the most specialized
subjects. All numbers before the decimal are read in
ordinary sequence; all those following the decimal are read decimally.
Therefore, PN 1993.5 .U6554 will come before PN 1994 .C5. Class number
and author number make the call number. The last letter and numeral
combination is the author number. Examples of class numbers in order:
PN 1
.A86 |
PN 86
.K57 |
PN 86
.K7 |
PN 1993.5
.U65 .S4 |
PN 1994
.C5 |
PN 6099
.L27 |
PN 6099
.L4 |
Books
are arranged on the shelf according to the classification and within
each class, alphabetically by author. The following examples show the
way the call number looks on the spine of a book and how they should be
arranged on the shelf.
PN
1.
A86
T4 |
PN
56.5
.C48
W39 |
PN
56.5
.C5
W16 |
PN
86
.K57 |
PN
86
.K7 |
PN
1990.4
.D5
V57 |
PN
1991.3
.U6
B78 |
After
the last decimal point, start alphabetically again, and use the
smallest digit, first. Do not consider the set of numerals as a whole
number. Example: BF 26.5.A679 BF 26.5.A72 BF 26.9.B321 BF 26.9.B99
Take each digit at its own value, individually. These are in order after the decimal point,
.M13567,
.M42, .M942. Also, another way to view this filing system is to add a
zero to the number, and the value may become clearer to you, showing
that you still file by using the smallest digit --- .M135670, .M420,
.M9420.
This activity is designed for those students currently enrolled in Orientation to College (College 101).
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